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The World Factbook - Мировая книга фактов (подробный справочник о странах мира)
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Notes and Definitions  
Guide to Country Profiles  
   Contributors and Copyright Information
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   Flags of the World
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Text/Low Bandwidth Version
Текстовая версия/Для модемных соединений
World
Afghanistan
Akrotiri
Albania
Algeria
American Samoa
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antarctica
Antigua and Barbuda
Arctic Ocean
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Atlantic Ocean
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas, The
Bahrain
Baker Island
Bangladesh
Barbados
Bassas da India
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Bouvet Island
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territory
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Cape Verde
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
China
Christmas Island
Clipperton Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia
Comoros
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
Congo, Republic of the
Cook Islands
Coral Sea Islands
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Dhekelia
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Europa Island
European Union entry follows Taiwan
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Gabon
Gambia, The
Gaza Strip
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Glorioso Islands
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guernsey
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Holy See (Vatican City)
Honduras
Hong Kong
Howland Island
Hungary
Iceland
Iles Eparses
India
Indian Ocean
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Isle of Man
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Jan Mayen
Japan
Jarvis Island
Jersey
Johnston Atoll
Jordan
Juan de Nova Island
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kingman Reef
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico
Micronesia, Federated States of
Midway Islands
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
new Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nauru
Navassa Island
Nepal
Netherlands
Netherlands Antilles
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Northern Mariana Islands
Norway
Oman
Pacific Ocean
Pakistan
Palau
Palmyra Atoll
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paracel Islands
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saint Helena
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
new Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Southern Ocean
Spain
Spratly Islands
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Taiwan entry follows Zimbabwe
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tromelin Island
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Vietnam
Virgin Islands
Wake Island
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Taiwan
European Union
World
Afghanistan
Akrotiri
Albania
Algeria
American Samoa
Andorra
Angola
Anguilla
Antarctica
Antigua and Barbuda
Arctic Ocean
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
Atlantic Ocean
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas, The
Bahrain
Baker Island
Bangladesh
Barbados
Bassas da India
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Bouvet Island
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Territory
British Virgin Islands
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burma
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Cape Verde
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Chile
China
Christmas Island
Clipperton Island
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
Colombia
Comoros
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
Congo, Republic of the
Cook Islands
Coral Sea Islands
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Dhekelia
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Europa Island
European Union entry follows Taiwan
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
Gabon
Gambia, The
Gaza Strip
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Glorioso Islands
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guernsey
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Guyana
Haiti
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
Holy See (Vatican City)
Honduras
Hong Kong
Howland Island
Hungary
Iceland
Iles Eparses
India
Indian Ocean
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Isle of Man
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Jan Mayen
Japan
Jarvis Island
Jersey
Johnston Atoll
Jordan
Juan de Nova Island
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kingman Reef
Kiribati
Korea, North
Korea, South
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mayotte
Mexico
Micronesia, Federated States of
Midway Islands
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
new Montenegro
Montserrat
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nauru
Navassa Island
Nepal
Netherlands
Netherlands Antilles
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Northern Mariana Islands
Norway
Oman
Pacific Ocean
Pakistan
Palau
Palmyra Atoll
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paracel Islands
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Pitcairn Islands
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saint Helena
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Lucia
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Samoa
San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
new Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
Southern Ocean
Spain
Spratly Islands
Sri Lanka
Sudan
Suriname
Svalbard
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Taiwan entry follows Zimbabwe
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tromelin Island
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks and Caicos Islands
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Vietnam
Virgin Islands
Wake Island
Wallis and Futuna
West Bank
Western Sahara
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
Taiwan
European Union

 


"The World Factbook" - "Мировая книга фактов" (подробный справочник о странах мира), составленная Правительством США, содержит экономическую, политическую, географическую и другую информацию. Является хорошим статистическим пособием для уроков географии, экономики, истории и других. Для всех стран мира представлены карты, описания географического положения, климата, государственного и политического устройства, государственной символики, населения, армии; приведены сводные экономические показатели, показатели отраслей, транспорта, связи и пр. Имеются сводные данные по миру в целом - демографические показатели, оценка мирового валового продукта, показатели мировой торговли. Поиск справки по любой стране мира быстр и удобен, все материалы находятся в открытом доступе. Законченное географическое руководство. Здесь сосредоточены 271 полноцветных карт и флагов всех наций. Профиль каждой страны прослеживает такую демографию как население, этническая принадлежность и грамотность, так же как политические, географические и экономические данные. The U.S. government's complete geographical handbook, featuring 271 full-color maps and flags of all nations.Each country profile tracks such demographics as population, ethnicity and literacy rates, as well as political, geographical and economic data.
Так же страны сравниваются по различным критериям: GDP / Валовый национальный продукт, GDP - real growth rate / Валовый национальный продукт - реальный темп роста, GDP - per capita / Валовый национальный продукт - на душу населения, Military expenditures - percent of GDP / Военные расходы - процент валового национального продукта, Electricity - production / Электричество - производство, Electricity - consumption / Электричество - потребление, Birth rate / Коэффициент рождаемости, Death rate / Показатель смертности, Military expenditures - dollar figure / Военные расходы - (долларовый эквивалент), Exports / Экспорт, Debt - external / Долг - внешний, Highways / Магистрали, Imports / Импорт, Industrial production growth rate / Индустриальный темп роста производства, Infant mortality rate / Уровень детской смертности, Inflation rate (consumer prices) / Рост инфляции (цены на потребительские товары), Labor force / Рабочая сила, Life expectancy at birth / Продолжительность жизни, Population / Население, Railways / Железные дороги, Total fertility rate / Уровень полного изобилия, Unemployment rate / Уровень безработицы, Area / Территория оказывается, что на планете Земля есть 5-ый мировой океан - Южный (Решение международной Гидрографической Организации весной 2000 разграничило пятый мировой океан - Южный Океан - от южных частей Атлантического океана, Индийского океана, и Тихого океана.), Telephones - main lines in use / Телефоны - проводные линии в использовании, Telephones - mobile cellular / Телефоны - мобильный сотовый телефон, Internet users / Пользователи сети Интернет, HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate / ВИЧ/СПИД - взрослая норма распространенности, HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS / ВИЧ/СПИД - люди, живущие с ВИЧ/СПИДОМ, HIV/AIDS - deaths / ВИЧ/СПИД - смертные случаи, Oil - production / Нефть - производство, Oil - consumption / Нефть - потребление, Oil - imports / Нефть - импорт, Oil - exports / Нефть - экспорт, Oil - proved reserves / Нефть - доказанные запасы, Natural gas - proved reserves / Природный газ - доказанные запасы.

Country Listing - Список стран всего 271 (включая весь мир и океаны)
Список стран (перевод с английского на русский)
Flags of the World - Флаги Мира всего 259

Reference Maps - Справочные карты Африка, Антарктика, Арктика, Азия, Центральная Америка и Карибы, Европа, Средний Восток, Северная Америка, Южная Америка, Южная Азия, Океания, Физическая карта мира, Политическая карта мира, Карта временных зон, США.

Guide to Rank Order Pages - Справочник страниц ранжирования (ранга стран)
Rank Order pages are presorted lists of data from selected Factbook data fields. Rank Order pages are generally given in descending order -highest to lowest - such as Population and Area. The two exceptions are Unemployment Rate and Inflation Rate, which are in ascending - lowest to highest - order. Rank Order pages are available for the following 34 fields in six of the nine Factbook categories.
Страницы ранжирования - предсортированные списки по выбранным полям данных Книги Фактов. Страницы вообще даются в порядке по убыванию - наиболее высокий к самому низкому - например как "Население" и "Территория". Есть два исключения - "Уровень безработицы" и "Уровень инфляции", которые находятся в возрастании - наиболее низкий к самому высокому. Страницы ранжирования доступны по 34 полям в шести из девяти категорий "книги".


Notes and Definitions - Примечания и Определения по каждому определению ссылка (всего 134) на информацию по странам (в алфавитном порядке)

Appendixes - Приложения

Abbreviations - Сокращения
International Organizations and Groups - Международные Организации и Группы
Selected International Environmental Agreements - Выборочные международные Экологические Соглашения
Cross-Reference List of Country Data Codes - Перекрестный список Кодов разных стран
Cross-Reference List of Hydrographic Data Codes - Перекрестный список Гидрографических Кодов
Cross-Reference List of Geographic Names (A-Z) - Перекресный список Географических Названий (A-Z)


Guide to Country Profiles - Справочник к Профилям Стран

What's New - Что нового
- Country information has been updated as of 19 September 2006.
- There have been some significant changes to the latest edition of The World Factbook . The successful secession referendum held in Montenegro in May of 2006 allowed it to legally leave its union with Serbia the following month. These two Balkan countries have now been formally recognized and are listed separately in the Factbook.
- In the Government category, the 'Capital' entry has been greatly expanded and now contains up to four subfields, including significant new information having to do with time. The subfields consist of the name of the capital itself, its geographic coordinates, the time difference at the capital from coordinated universal time (UTC), and, if applicable, information on daylight saving time (DST). Where appropriate, a special note has been added to highlight those countries that have multiple time zones.
- A new Appendix G lists Weights and Measures . The appendix includes information on mathematical notation and metric interrelationships, as well as over 400 examples of standard conversion factors.
-Revision of some individual country maps, first introduced in the 2001 edition, is continued in this edition. Several regional maps have also been updated to reflect boundary changes and place name spelling changes.

- 20 October, 2005.
- There have been some significant changes to the latest edition of The World Factbook. Recent confirmation that the United Kingdom Government administers the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia on Cyprus as dependencies (and not as lease areas like the US Guantanamo Bay Naval Station in Cuba) has required a changing of their status and their addition to the Factbook as new entities. In addition, the European Union has been included as an "Other" entity at the end of the listing. The European Union continues to accrue more nation-like characteristics for itself and so a separate listing was deemed appropriate. A fuller explanation may be found under the European Union Preliminary statement.
- Along with the new entities and the regular information updates, The World Factbook now also features six new fields. In the People category, a Major infectious diseases field has been added for countries deemed to pose a higher degree of risk for travelers. In the Economy category, entries have been added for Current account balance, Investment (gross fixed), Public debt, and Reserves of foreign exchange and gold. The Transnational issues category has a new Refugees and internally displaced persons entry.
- Revision of some individual country maps, first introduced in the 2001 edition, is continued in this edition. Several regional maps have also been updated to reflect boundary changes and place name spelling changes.


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